What Is the Concurrent Method vs the Block Method
Texas offers two ways to structure the teen driver education process. Both are valid — the difference is when the Learner's Permit is obtained and when BTW training begins.
Concurrent Method (Most Common)
In the concurrent method, the teen gets their Learner's Permit after Module 1 and completes Modules 2–12 at the same time as the behind-the-wheel training phase.
How it works: 1. Complete Module 1 (6 hours) and pass the DPS permit exam 2. Apply for Learner's Permit at DPS 3. Start BTW training (44 hours) with the permit 4. Complete Modules 2–12 (18 hours) concurrently while BTW training continues 5. When all classroom hours and BTW hours are done, apply for Provisional License Why families choose concurrent: It gets the teen behind the wheel sooner. The 6-month permit holding period starts as soon as the permit is issued, so starting BTW early means the whole process wraps up faster.
Block Method
In the block method, the teen completes all 24 hours of classroom instruction before applying for the Learner's Permit and before starting any BTW training.
How it works: 1. Complete all 12 modules (24 hours) and pass all module quizzes 2. Apply for Learner's Permit at DPS 3. Start BTW training (44 hours) 4. When BTW hours are done, apply for Provisional License Why families choose block: Some prefer the teen to have full classroom knowledge before getting behind the wheel. It keeps the process sequential and may feel more organized.
Which Method Is Better?
The concurrent method is far more common because it saves time overall — the 6-month permit clock starts earlier. Most families and all major PTDE course providers default to the concurrent method.
Quick Facts
Detail | Information |
Concurrent — permit after | Module 1 + DPS exam |
Concurrent — then | Finish Modules 2–12 while doing BTW |
Block — permit after | All 24 hours complete |
Block — then | Begin BTW training |
Most common | Concurrent |
6-month clock starts | When Learner's Permit is issued at DPS |
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I switch from block to concurrent after starting? If the teen has not yet applied for a Learner's Permit, you can switch to the concurrent method at any time — just apply for the permit after Module 1 and start BTW while finishing the remaining modules.
Does the choice affect the DE-964 certificates? No. Both methods result in the same two DE-964 certificates. The Permit Certificate is issued after Module 1 and the Completion Certificate after all 24 hours, regardless of which method is used.
Is there a TDLR requirement to use one method over the other? No. TDLR permits both methods. The choice is up to the family.
Does Module 1 have to be completely finished before applying for the permit? Yes. The DPS permit exam only unlocks after all of Module 1 is complete. The Permit Certificate is only issued after passing the exam.
We completed Module 1 but my teen is not 15 yet — what do we do? The teen can begin Modules 2–12 and continue building classroom hours while waiting to turn 15. Once they turn 15, apply for the Learner's Permit with the DE-964 Permit Certificate.